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Isotonic saline and 5% dextrose in water are solutions considered isotonic to human blood. What effect on ned
blood cells would you expect if a patient were given these fluids intravenously? A solution of 10% dextrose in water
is hypertonic to human blood. What would happen if you were to infuse your patient with this solution

Respuesta :

An isotonic to the crystal is said to contain the same solute concentration as the medium in which the cells are placed, and the further discussion can be defined as follows:

  • The solute around the form of media will decline by becoming hypotonic once it is diluted.
  • The medium must be called Hypertonic once solutes in the surrounding medium are greater.
  • So if dextrose increases, it is seen that the medium is hypertonic (containing more solutes which are dextrose in this case).
  • If there is an isotonic solution inside the blood of humans, these same solutes are already in equilibrium.

However, if substances are increased all through the form of media around the cell, the cell will try to restore tonicity by letting water from the insides of the cell spread to the outside to dilute the solutes that are prevalent outside maintain equilibrium.

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