The Supreme Court has the of Judicial power of government.
The Supreme Court is mandated by the Constitution to:
- define the laws of the United States
- ensure that these laws follow the U.S. Constitution
This is known as the Judicial power and as such, it belongs to the Judicial branch which comprises of the Supreme Court and all Federal courts.
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The European Union is a Confederation.
In a confederation, the member states maintain significant independence and can control their own affairs yet give some power to the National government. This is different from the United States which is a Federation. This means that significant power rests with the federal government.
Examples of Confederations include:
- Switzerland
- European Union
- Union State
In conclusion, a Confederacy gives more independence and power to the constituent state than it does to the federal government.
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