For example, designing windmills to capture wind energy is applied science (Figure below). This technology relies, however, on basic science. Studies of wind patterns and bird migration routes help determine the best placement for Fluid mechanics, dynamics, kinematics, earth science, physics, are some examples of pure science. medical science like microbiology and genetic epidemiology and formal sciences like probability theory and statistics. Fluid mechanics, dynamics, kinematics, earth science, physics, are some examples of pure science.the windmills. Surgeons operating on a person, an example of applied science.