Answer:
7. Ans;
[tex] \frac{6 {a}^{5} {b}^{7} }{ - 2 {a}^{3} {b}^{7} } = \frac{2 {a}^{3} {b}^{7}(3 {a}^{2} ) }{ - 2 {a}^{3} {b}^{7} } = - 3 {a}^{2} [/tex]
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8. Ans;
[tex] \frac{ - 20 {x}^{3} {y}^{2} }{ - 5 {x}^{3}y } = \frac{ - 5 {x}^{3}y(4y) }{ - 5 {x}^{3}y } = 4y[/tex]
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9. Ans;
[tex] \frac{ - 16 a {b}^{4} }{4 {b}^{3} } = \frac{4 {b}^{3}( - 4ab) }{4 {b}^{3} } = - 4ab[/tex]
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10. Ans;
[tex] \frac{21 {m}^{8} {n}^{5} }{27 {m}^{5} {n}^{4} } = \frac{3 {m}^{5} {n}^{4}(7 {m}^{3} n) }{3 {m}^{5} {n}^{4}(9) } = \frac{7 {m}^{3}n }{9} [/tex]
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11. Ans;
[tex] \frac{ - 15 {x}^{5} {y}^{4} }{45x {y}^{3} } = \frac{ 15x {y}^{3} ( - {x}^{4} y)}{15x {y}^{3}(3) } = - \frac{ {x}^{4}y }{3} [/tex]
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12.Ans;
[tex] \frac{7 {p}^{2} {q}^{2} }{14 {p}^{2} {q}^{2} } = \frac{7 {p}^{2} {q}^{2} }{7 {p}^{2} {q}^{2} (2) } = \frac{1}{2} = 0.5[/tex]
I hope I helped you^_^