Answer:
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Explanation:
#include <iostream>
#include <string>
#include <iomanip>
using namespace std;
int main ()
{
const int MONTHS = 12;
string name[MONTHS]= {"January","February","March","April","May","June","July","August","September","October","November","December"};
int count= 0;
double rain[MONTHS];
double avg;
double year=0;
double highest;
string highMonth;
double lowest;
string lowMonth;
for(count = 0; count < MONTHS; count++) // ask user to enter amount of rainfall for each month
{
cout <<"How many inches of rain does "<< name[count];
cout<< " have? \n";
cin >> rain[count];
while (rain[count] < 0)
{
cout << "Please enter a number greater than 0."<< endl;
cin >> rain[count];
}
}
for(int count=0; count<MONTHS; count++) // totals up all the rainfall
year += rain[count];
avg = year / MONTHS;
for( int count = 0; count < MONTHS; count++) //spits out each month with its amount of rain
{
cout << name[count];
cout<< " has ";
cout<< rain[count] << " inches of rainfall.\n";
}
highest = rain[0]; // finds month with the highest amount of rain
for (count = 1 ;count < MONTHS; count++)
{
if (rain[count] > highest)
{
highMonth = name[count];
highest = rain[count];
}
}
lowest = rain[0]; // finds month with the least amount of rain
for (count = 1 ;count < MONTHS; count++)
{
if (rain[count] < lowest)
{
lowMonth = name[count];
lowest = rain[count];
}
}
cout << endl;
cout << setprecision(2) << fixed;
cout <<"Total Rainfall throughout the year is " <<year << " inches" << endl;
cout <<"The average monthly rainfall is " << avg << " inches"<< endl;
cout <<"The month with the highest amount of rainfall is " << highMonth << " with " << highest<< " inches."<< endl;
cout <<"The month with the lowest amount of rainfall is " << lowMonth << " with " << lowest<< " inches."<< endl;
return 0;
}
