Which of the following is a difference between RNA and DNA?
A. DNA is a nucleic acid, RNA is not
B. DNA uses Ribose, RNA uses Phosphates
C. RNA is single stranded, DNA is triple stranded.
D. RNA uses Uracil, DNA uses Thymine

Respuesta :

D) RNA also is single-stranded, while DNA is double-stranded. Think D for double. Both types use adenine, cytosine, and guanine for its base pairs.

The correct answer to the question is Option D) RNA uses Uracil, DNA uses Thymine.

What are the differences between DNA and RNA?

The sugar deoxyribose is found in DNA, while ribose is found in the RNA.

DNA is a double stranded molecule, whereas RNA is a single-stranded one.

DNA is very stable under alkaline environments, but RNA is not.

In humans, DNA and RNA have distinct purposes. DNA is in charge of storing and transmitting genetic information, whereas RNA directly codes for amino acids and serves as a messenger between DNA and ribosomes in order to produce proteins.

DNA and RNA base pairing differ somewhat because DNA utilises adenine, thymine, cytosine, and guanine whereas RNA uses adenine, uracil, cytosine, and guanine. Uracil differs from thymine in that its ring lacks a methyl group.

To conclude with we can say that Uracil is contained in RNA but not in DNA. Uracil creates two hydrogen bonds with adenine in RNA.Thymine replaces uracil as the nucleo base in DNA. Uracil can be thought of as a demethylated version of thymine. Each nucleotide of RNA has a ribose sugar, with carbons numbered 1' through 5'. A base, often adenine (A), cytosine (C), guanine (G), or uracil, is added to the 1' position (U). Purines are adenine and guanine and pyrimidines are uracil.

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