Answer:
the first one is a decomposition reaction
the second one is also a synthesis reaction
Solution:-1
[tex]\boxed{\sf {MgCO_3\atop Magnesium\:Carbonate}\overset{\Delta H}{\longrightarrow}{MgO\atop Magnesium \:Oxide}+{CO_2\atop Carbon\:Dioxide}}[/tex]
It is a thermal decomposition reaction
Solution:-2:-
[tex]\boxed{\sf {4Al\atop Aluminium}+{3O_2\atop Oxygen}\longrightarrow{2Al_2O_3\atop Aluminium\:oxide}}[/tex]
It is a combination reaction.