Respuesta :

Answer:

Step-by-step explanation:

If AB is tangent to the circle, the AB makes a right angle with the radius BC. That means that triangle ABC is a right triangle and we need Pythagorean's Theorem to find the missing side which is the hypotenuse.

[tex]AC^2=AB^2+BC^2[/tex] and filling in:

[tex]AC^2=14^2+9^2[/tex] and

[tex]AC^2=196+81[/tex] and

[tex]AC^2=277[/tex] so

[tex]AC=\sqrt{277}[/tex] ≈ 16.64

AC = 16.64

The Tangent theorem

"It states that a line is a tangent to a circle if and only if the line is perpendicular to the radius drawn to the point of tangency."

From given diagram,

tangent AB = 14 units

radius BC = 9 units

Using tangent theorem,

AB is perpendicular to BC.

This means ΔABC is right triangle with ∠B = 90°

Using Pythagoras theorem,

[tex]AC^2=AB^2+BC^2[/tex]

⇒ [tex]AC^2=14^{2}+9^{2}[/tex]

⇒ [tex]AC^2=196+81[/tex]

⇒ [tex]AC^2=277[/tex]

⇒ [tex]AC=\sqrt{277}[/tex]

⇒ [tex]AC=16.64[/tex]

Therefore, AC = 16.64

Learn more about tangent to the circle here:

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