Complete question:
Drag the tiles to the correct boxes to form the correct pairs. Not all tiles will be used. Match each example given to the type of scientific concept.
1.law
2.hypothesis
3.theory
4.observation
a.The outer layer of the Earth is divided into plates that move due to convection currents under the surface.
b.If the amount of daylight increases plant growth, then plants will have higher rates of growth during the summer.
c.For every action or force in nature, there is an equal and opposite reaction.
Answer:
3. theory → a. The outer layer of the Earth is divided into plates that move due to convection currents under the surface.
2. hypothesis → b. If the amount of daylight increases plant growth, then plants will have higher rates of growth during the summer.
1. law → c. For every action or force in nature, there is an equal and opposite reaction.
Explanation:
THEORY
The scientific theory explains facts or the cause of natural phenomena and makes predictions about them. It is based upon direct observation and scientific methodology.
The theory is fundamental to science because it allows scientists to organize and understand observations.
HYPOTHESIS
A hypothesis is a prediction done by the researcher when trying to answer a problem question. It is a conjecture, which has not been verified yey, nor refused, and that requires corroboration. It is a possibility, but not a fact. The researcher performs the experiment and concludes if the hypothesis is rejected or accepted. The prediction must be objective, expressed in a comprehensive manner, and reflect a logical relation between the variables involved in the experiment.
LAW
Law is a statement that establishes a relationship between variables explaining the cause of natural phenomena. It is based upon empirical information and evidence obtained after many repeated experiments and observations. Many scientists agree with the statement and use it to perform a research project. A law cannot be changed.
