Answer:
Orange = 4 peers
Blue = 30 peers
Step-by-step explanation:
Orange
Step 1: Find 10% of the total (40): Convert 10% to decimal form
Step 2: Multiply 0.1 by 40
[tex]=0.1\cdot \:40[/tex]
[tex]=4[/tex]
4 total peers said their favorite color was orange
Blue
Step 1: Convert [tex]\frac{3}{4}[/tex] to percentage; [tex]\frac{3}{4} = 75\%[/tex]
Step 2: Find 75% of 40: Convert 10% to decimal form
Step 3: Multiply 0.75 by 40
[tex]=0.75\cdot \:40[/tex]
[tex]=30[/tex]
30 total peers said their favorite color was blue
Purple
Step 1: Convert 0.15 to percentage
[tex]15\%[/tex]
Step 2: Find 15% of 40
[tex]\frac{x}{40}=\frac{15}{100}[/tex]
Step 3: Cross multiply; Multiply 0.15 by 40
[tex]=0.15\cdot \:40[/tex]
[tex]=6[/tex]