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Mixing two kinds of candy the price of which was $2 and $4 per pound, Ella got a 10-lb mix of candy, which cost $2.90 per pound. How many pounds of each candy were used for the mix?

Respuesta :

Answer:

4.5 pounds of candy y

5.5 pounds of candy x

Step-by-step explanation:

Given

Let x and y represent the two candies

[tex]x + y = 10[/tex] --- the sum of both candies

[tex]2x + 4y =29[/tex] ---- the worth of candies

Required

The pound of each

[tex]x + y = 10[/tex]

Make x the subject

[tex]x = 10 - y[/tex]

Substitute [tex]x = 10 - y[/tex] in [tex]2x + 4y =29[/tex]

[tex]2(10 - y) + 4y = 29[/tex]

Open bracket

[tex]20 - 2y + 4y = 29[/tex]

[tex]20 + 2y = 29[/tex]

Collect like terms

[tex]2y = 29 - 20[/tex]

[tex]2y = 9[/tex]

Solve for y

[tex]y = 9/2[/tex]

[tex]y = 4.5[/tex]

Recall that: [tex]x = 10 - y[/tex]

[tex]x = 10 - 4.5[/tex]

[tex]x = 5.5[/tex]

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