aluminum has a specific heat of 0.897 j/g°C. how much heat is needed to raise the temperature of a 79 gram piece of aluminum 28°C?​

Respuesta :

Space

Answer:

Approximately 2000 J.

General Formulas and Concepts:

Thermodynamics

Specific Heat Formula: q = mcΔT

  • q is heat (in J)
  • m is mass (in g)
  • c is specific heat (in J/g °C)
  • ΔT is change in temperature (in °C or K)

Explanation:

Step 1: Define

Identify variables

[Given] c = 0.897 J/g °C

[Given] m = 79 g

[Given] ΔT = 28°C

[Solve] q

Step 2: Solve for q

  1. Substitute in variables [Specific Heat Formula]:                                             q = (79 g)(0.897 J/g °C)(28 °C)
  2. Multiply [Cancel out units]:                                                                               q = (70.863 J/°C)(28 °C)
  3. Multiply [Cancel out units]:                                                                               q = 1984.16 J

Step 3: Check

Follow sig fig rules and round. We are given 2 sig figs as our lowest.

1984.16 J ≈ 2000 J

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