number of bacteria in a certain population Increases according to a continuous exponential growth model with How many hours does it take the size of the sample to double ? growth rato parameter of 48% per hour

Respuesta :

Answer:

It takes 1.77 hours for the population to double.

Step-by-step explanation:

Equation for population growth:

The equation for population growth, after t hours, with a growth rate parameter of r, as a decimal, is given by:

[tex]P(t) = P(0)(1+r)^t[/tex]

Growth rato parameter of 48% per hour

This means that [tex]r = 0.48[/tex]. So

[tex]P(t) = P(0)(1+r)^t[/tex]

[tex]P(t) = P(0)(1+0.48)^t[/tex]

[tex]P(t) = P(0)(1.48)^t[/tex]

How many hours does it take the size of the sample to double?

This is t for which P(t) = 2P(0). So

[tex]P(t) = P(0)(1.48)^t[/tex]

[tex]2P(0) = P(0)(1.48)^t[/tex]

[tex](1.48)^t = 2[/tex]

[tex]\log{(1.48)^t} = \log{2}[/tex]

[tex]t\log{1.48} = \log{2}[/tex]

[tex]t = \frac{\log{2}}{\log{1.48}}[/tex]

[tex]t = 1.77[/tex]

It takes 1.77 hours for the population to double.

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