If two capacitors, A and B, have the same area and dielectric constant, but the distance between the plates of A is twice the distance between the plates of B, which has the higher capacitance? Explain your answer.

One of the conditions affecting the capacitance of a capacitor is spacing between plates, the greater the spacing the lesser the capacitance and vice versa.

Hence plate B will have the B will have higher capacitance since the spacing is less when compared with that of plate A

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raphealnwobi raphealnwobi · Answer 2 · 2021-12-28T13:27:13+01:00

plate B has the higher capacitance because plate A has a higher distance.

Capacitance is the ability of a component or circuit to collect and store energy in the form of an electrical charge. It is given by:

The capacitance (C) of a parallel plate capacitor with two plates of area A separated by a distance (d) and no dielectric material between the plates is:

C = εA/d

ε is the permittivity.

For plate A:

C = εA/2d = 0.5εA/d

For plate B:

C = εA/d

Therefore plate B has the higher capacitance.

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