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Answer:
1.2The main processes involved in the movement of water between the different reservoirs are evaporation, condensation, transport, precipitation, runoff (water runoff from the ground surface), infiltration and transpiration
3.The large surface of the oceans (about 70 percent of the earth's surface is covered by oceans) favors the occurrence of large-scale evaporation. On a global scale, the same amount of water that is evaporated returns to Earth as precipitation. This however varies geographically
4.Earth from Space Although the engine of the cycle is the solar energy that originates the evaporation of liquid water, and therefore its passage into the atmosphere, the role of gravity is also fundamental, thanks to which precipitation falls and continental waters return to the oceans
5.The water cycle is powered by solar energy. The sun heats the surface of the ocean and other surface waters, which evaporates liquid water and sublimates ice, converting it directly from a solid to a gas. These sun-driven processes move water into the atmosphere in the form of water vapor
Explanation:
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Water is the most important abiotic factor. The process of evaporation, condensation and precipitation causes the movement of the water in the atmosphere.
What is the movement of the water and water cycle?
Evaporation is the process by which the sun's heat causes the water to evaporate, cooling by the condensation, transportation in the cloud particles, precipitate from the clouds to ground through precipitation, infiltration and transpiration are the process by which the water moves on an in the atmosphere.
Oceans are part of the water cycle as they account for 70% of the earth's surface and major of the water gets evaporated from these surfaces. The precipitate however comes back and hence the cycle continues.
Gravity is the force experienced by the planet and aids the precipitation of the water in the form of rain, hails, snow and sleet from the atmosphere towards the earth's surface.
Sun or solar energy plays an important role in the water cycle as the heat from the sun evaporates the water from different sources by the process of evaporation. It converts the liquid water vapour into gaseous forms.
Therefore, the sun and oceans are part of the water cycle and evaporation is the major part of the water cycle.
Learn more about the water cycle here:
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