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If the cost, C(x), for manufacturing x units of a certain product is given by
C(x) = x2 – 15x + 34
find the number of units manufactured at a cost of $8350.

Respuesta :

Answer:

99 units.

Step-by-step explanation:

The cost function for manufacturing x units of a certain product is:

[tex]C(x)=x^2-15x+34[/tex]

We want to find the number of units manufactured at a cost of $8350. Therefore:

[tex]8350=x^2-15x+34[/tex]

Subtract 8350 from both sides:

[tex]x^2-15x-8316=0[/tex]

This equation can be a bit difficult to factor, if even possible, so we can use the quadratic formula:

[tex]\displaystyle x=\frac{-b\pm\sqrt{b^2-4ac}}{2a}[/tex]

In this case, a = 1, b = -15, and c = -8316. Thus:

[tex]\displaystyle x=\frac{-(-15)\pm\sqrt{(-15)^2-4(1)(-8316)}}{2(1)}[/tex]

Simplify:

[tex]\displaystyle x=\frac{15\pm\sqrt{33489}}{2}[/tex]

Evaluate:

[tex]\displaystyle x=\frac{15\pm183}{2}[/tex]

Therefore, our solutions are:

[tex]\displaystyle x=\frac{15+183}{2}=99\text{ and } x=\frac{15-183}{2}=-84[/tex]

We cannot produce negative items, so we can ignore the second answer.

Therefore, for a cost of $8350, 99 items are being produced.

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