Before World War II

1. Which two groups fought for political power in China?

2. Who was the leader of the Communists?

3. Who was the leader of the Nationalists?

Chiang Kai-shek

1. What role did Chiang Kai-shek play in World War II?

2. To which island nation did Chiang Kai-shek and the Nationalists flee after being defeated by the Communists?

3. What did Chiang Kai-shek successfully establish in Taiwan?

Mao Zedong

1. When was Mao Zedong first introduced to communist theory?

2. Which group of people did Mao Zedong believe would lead China’s revolution?

3. What led to the Communist victory to China?

Communist Take Over China

1. In what year did Communist forces take over China?

2. What new name was given to China?

3. Name three challenges faced by Mao Zedong and his new government.