Suppose that you are running a business and you need some extra space for one year. Your bank offers you a loan of $200,000 at 0% interest. You consider borrowing this amount, buying the building, using it for one year, and then selling the building to pay back the loan. Unfortunately, the economy in which you are operating is experiencing deflation at a rate of 10% per year.

After one year, you should be able to sell the building for _.

Suppose that owning the building for a year would earn you $5,000. To decide whether or not you will be better off by owning it for one year and then selling it, you sought advice from three different people: (1) Your brother says that you should not buy the building because in one year it will cost you $100,000. (2) Your accountant says that you should definitely buy the building because you can borrow $100,000 at zero interest while the building will generate $5,000 in extra income. Then when you sell it, you will be $5,000 richer. (3) Your bookkeeper says that if you sell the building in a year, you will have to come up with more money to pay off the loan than you will make in extra income.

Keeping in mind that the economy experiences deflation at the rate of 10%, yourbookkeeper is right because: ________

a. When the nominal interest rate is zero, you do not incur any cost when you take out a loan.
b. The extra income you will earn will be less than the cost of owning the building for the year.
c. When the nominal interest rate is zero, the cost of a building is its full purchase price

Respuesta :

Answer:

a. $180,000

b. The extra income you will earn will be less than the cost of owning the building for the year.

Explanation:

a) Data and Calculations:

Bank loan = $200,000

Interest rate = 0%

Cost of building = $200,000

Deflation rate = 10%

After one year, the price of the building will reduce to $180,000 ($200,000 * 90%)

So with deflation rate of 10%, you should be able to sell the building for only $180,000.

Expected revenue from owning the building for a year = $5,000

Cost of owning the building for a year = $20,000 ($200,000 - $180,000)

Therefore, the cost of owning the building for a year outstrips the revenue from owning the building by $15,000 ($20,000 -$5,000)

The Correct Answer is: a. $180,000

b. When The extra income you will earn then will be less than the cost of owning the building for the year.

Explanation:

                a) When Data and Calculations:

  • Then Bank loan = $200,000
  • After that Interest rate = 0%
  • Then Cost of building = $200,000
  • Now Deflation rate = 10%
  • Now After that one year, the price of the building will be reduce to $180,000 ($200,000 * 90%)
  • So with deflation rate of 10%, you should be able to sell the building for only that is $180,000.

When the Expected revenue from owning the building for a year = $5,000

  • After that the Cost of owning the building for a year = $20,000 ($200,000 - $180,000)
  • So thus that Therefore, the cost of owning the building for a year outstrips the revenue from owning the building by $15,000 ($20,000 -$5,000)

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