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The answer is b because the government didn’t want each individual slave to be able to have a vote in Congress. From this, they decided that 5 slaves would only be counted as 3.
According to the Three-Fifths Compromise, three-fifths of a state's slave population would be counted when determining representation in Congress. Thus the correct option is B.
What is Three-Fifths Compromise?
The countries that comprised the union made a deal known as the Three-Fifths Compromise about how to calculate each nation's population when allocating members to the house of representatives.
Three-fifths of the slave population would've been considered when computing income taxes and membership in the House of Representatives, according to the United States Constitutional Convention.
Enslaved individuals would be included in population demographics for Southern states since doing that would increase their representatives in the Government of Representatives and increase their political influence.
Therefore, option B is Counted when determining representation in Congress is appropriate.
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