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Answer:
Biodiversity boosts ecosystem productivity where each species, no matter how small, all have an important role to play. For example: A large number of plant species means a greater variety of crops. Greater species diversity ensures natural sustainability for all life forms.
Explanation:
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Ecosystems consist of natural populations living in a delicate equilibrium. These populations exhibit variation (genetic variation), which can be translated into high levels of biodiversity.
- A natural ecosystem can be defined as a particular geographic region in which native populations of plants, animals, etc., live and interact.
- Moreover, biodiversity can be defined as the genetic variation of natural populations living in a given ecosystem.
- Natural ecosystems support high levels of biodiversity because natural populations live in a delicate equilibrium with both biotic and abiotic factors, thereby ensuring natural sustainability for all life forms.
In conclusion, ecosystems consist of natural populations living in a delicate equilibrium. These populations exhibit variation (genetic variation), which can be translated into high levels of biodiversity.
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