[tex]{\mathfrak{\underline{\purple{\:\:\: Given:-\:\:\:}}}} \\ \\[/tex]
[tex]\:\:\:\:\bullet\:\:\:\sf{Mass \ of \ the \ body \ (m) = 40 \ kg}[/tex]
[tex]\:\:\:\:\bullet\:\:\:\sf{Final \ velocity \ of \ the \ body \ (v) = 20 \ m/s}[/tex]
[tex]\:\:\:\:\bullet\:\:\:\sf{Initial \ velocity \ of \ the \ body \ (u) = 0}[/tex]
[tex]\\[/tex]
[tex]{\mathfrak{\underline{\purple{\:\:\:To \:Find:-\:\:\:}}}} \\ \\[/tex]
[tex]\:\:\:\:\bullet\:\:\:\sf{Force \ exerted \ by \ the \ body \ ( F)}[/tex]
[tex]\\[/tex]
[tex]{\mathfrak{\underline{\purple{\:\:\: Solution:-\:\:\:}}}} \\ \\[/tex]
☯ Using 1st equation of motion
[tex]\\[/tex]
[tex]\dashrightarrow\:\: \sf{v = u + at}[/tex]
[tex]\\[/tex]
[tex]\dashrightarrow\:\: \sf{20 = 0 + a(4)}[/tex]
[tex]\\[/tex]
[tex]\dashrightarrow\:\: \sf{20 = 4a}[/tex]
[tex]\\[/tex]
[tex]\dashrightarrow\:\: \sf{\dfrac{\cancel{20}}{\cancel{4}} = a}[/tex]
[tex]\\[/tex]
[tex]\dashrightarrow\:\: \sf{a = 5}[/tex]
[tex]\\[/tex]
☯ Now, Finding the force exerted
[tex]\\[/tex]
[tex]\dashrightarrow\:\: \sf{F = ma}[/tex]
[tex]\\[/tex]
[tex]\dashrightarrow\:\: \sf{F = 40 \times 5}[/tex]
[tex]\\[/tex]
[tex]\dashrightarrow\:\: \sf{F = 200 \ N}[/tex]
[tex]\\[/tex]
☯ Hence, [tex]\\[/tex]
[tex]\:\:\:\:\star\:\:\:\sf{The \ force \ exerted \ by \ the \ body \ is \ 200N}[/tex]