A random sample of 2,000 driver's license applications found that 17% reported their eye color as blue. What is the margin of error for the sample? Round to the nearest tenth of a percent.

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Answer:

1.646%

Step-by-step explanation:

Sample size (n) = 2000

Sample Proportion p = 17% = 0.17

α = 0.95

Margin of Error :

Z(1-α)/2 * √((p*(1 - p)) /n)

Z(1 - 0.95/2) * √((0.17 * (1 - 0.17) / 2000)

Zscore = 1.96

1.96 * √(0.1411/2000)

1.96 * √0.00007055

1.96 * 0.0083994

Hence,

1.96 * 0.0083994

= 0.0164628

= 0.0164628 * 100%

= 1.646%

The margin of error for the random sample 2,000 driver's license applications is 1.646%.

What is margin of error?

The probability or the chances of error while choosing or calculating a sample in a survey is called the margin of error.

It can be found out using the following formula.

[tex]MOE=Z_{\frac{\alpha}{2}}\times\left(\sqrt{p\times\dfrac{1-p}{n}}\right)[/tex]

Here, α is the level of significance, n is the sample size and p is the sample proportion.

A random sample of 2,000 driver's license applications found that 17% reported their eye color as blue.

Let level of significance is 0.05. At this level of significance the critical value of Z is 1.96. Put the values in the above formula as,

[tex]MOE=(1.96)\times\left(\sqrt{0.17\times\dfrac{1-0.17}{2000}}\right)\\MOE=0.01646\\MOE=1.646\%[/tex]

Thus, the margin of error for the random sample 2,000 driver's license applications is 1.646%.

Learn more about the margin of error here;

https://brainly.com/question/10218601

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