one month Tammy rented 2 movies and 3 video games for a total of $25. The next month she rented 4 movies and 8 video games for a total of $61. Find the
rental cost for each movie and each video game.

one month Tammy rented 2 movies and 3 video games for a total of 25 The next month she rented 4 movies and 8 video games for a total of 61 Find the rental cost class=

Respuesta :

Answer:

cost of each video game = $5.50

cost of each movie = $4.25.

Step-by-step explanation:

Let m represent cost per movie

g represents cost per video game.

Create two equations to represent the total cost Tammy rented movie and video games in each month, and solve simultaneously for each variable:

First month:

[tex] 2m + 3g = 25 [/tex] => equation 1

Second month:

[tex] 4m + 8g = 61 [/tex] => equation 2

Multiply equation 1 by 4, and multiply equation 2 by 2 to derive:

4 × [tex] 2m + 3g = 25 [/tex]

2 × [tex] 4m + 8g = 61 [/tex]

[tex] 8m + 12g = 100 [/tex] => equation 3

[tex] 8m + 16g = 122 [/tex] => equation 4

Subtract equation 4 from equation 3

You'd have:

- 4g = - 22

Divide both sides by -4

g = 5.5

Thus, the cost of each video game = $5.50.

Substitute g = 5.5 in equation 1 and solve for m.

[tex] 2m + 3g = 25 [/tex]

[tex] 2m + 3(5.5) = 25 [/tex]

[tex] 2m + 16.5 = 25 [/tex]

Subtract 16.5 from each side

[tex] 2m = 25 - 16.5 [/tex]

[tex] 2m = 8.5 [/tex]

Divide both sides by 2

[tex] m = 4.25 [/tex]

Thus, cost of each movie = $4.25.

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