Respuesta :
Answer:
Structures are determined by two principal factors: the relative sizes of the ions and the ratio of the numbers of positive and negative ions in the compound.
Ionic compounds at a molecular level are arranged in definite patterns to give a crystalline structure leading to a high melting point, high boiling point and high density in ionic compounds.
In ionic bond is formed when a metal transfers electrons to a nonmetal and an ion pair is formed. The ions are held together by strong electrostatic interaction as described by Coulomb's law.
However, the smallest unit of an ionic substance is called the formula unit. The compound arranges itself in definite patterns to form a crystalline lattice. Hence, the structure of ionic compound is highly ordered. This leads to a high melting point, high boiling point and high density in ionic compounds.
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