A toroidal solenoid has an inner radius of 12.0 cm and an outer radius of 15.0 cm . It carries a current of 1.50 A . Part A How many equally spaced turns must it have so that it will produce a magnetic field of 3.75 mT at points within the coils 14.0 cm from its center? Enter your answer numerically. mastering physics

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Answer:

The number of turns is  [tex]N  = 1750 \ turns [/tex]

Explanation:

From the question we are told that

  The inner radius is [tex]r_i =  12.0 \  cm  =  0.12 \  m[/tex]

   The outer radius is  [tex]r_o =  15.0 \  cm  =  0.15 \  m[/tex]

   The current it carries is [tex]I =  1.50 \  A[/tex]

    The magnetic field is  [tex]B  =   3.75 mT = 3.75 *10^{-3} \  T[/tex]

   The distance from the center is [tex]d =  14.0 \ cm  =  0.14 \  m[/tex]

Generally the number of turns is mathematically represented as

    [tex]N  =  \frac{2 *  \pi  * d  *  B}{ \mu_o *  r_o }[/tex]

Generally  [tex]\mu_o[/tex] is the permeability of free space with value  

    [tex]\mu_o  =  4\pi * 10^{-7} \ N/A^2[/tex]

So

  [tex]N  =  \frac{2 *  3.142   * 0.14 *  3.75 *10^{-3} }{ 4\pi * 10^{-7}  * 0.15  }[/tex]

  [tex]N  = 1750 \ turns [/tex]

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