Answer:
[tex]r=\frac{\rho}{A}[/tex]
Step-by-step explanation:
Given,
Resistance (r) in a wire increases when the length of the wire (l) increases,
That is, r is proportional to l
[tex]r\propto l[/tex]
Also, we know that Resistance is inversely proportional to the cross sectional area, A,
That is,
[tex]r\propto \frac{1}{A}[/tex]
By combining,
[tex]r\propto \frac{l}{A}[/tex]
[tex]r=\rho \frac{l}{A}[/tex]
Where, [tex]\rho[/tex] is the resistivity constant.
Given, l = 1 unit,
Hence, the required formula would be,
[tex]r=\frac{\rho}{A}[/tex]