The sentence BEST EXPLAINS these reactions is "Amylase aids in the addition of a water molecule to break covalent bonds whereas glycogen synthase aids in the removal of a water molecule to form covalent bonds".
- Hydrolysis is a type of chemical reaction in which a water molecule (H2O) is used to break large molecules into smaller ones.
- On the other hand, dehydration synthesis refers to the chemical reactions in which monomers can be assembled into longer chains which are known as polymers. During dehydration synthesis, monomers release H2O molecules as byproducts.
- Amylase is an enzyme that catalyzes the hydrolysis of the glycosidic linkages in starch into simple carbohydrates such as glucose and maltose.
- Glycogen synthase is an enzyme that catalyzes the conversion of glucose into glycogen (i.e., glycogenesis) by dehydration synthesis reactions.
In conclusion, amylase aids in the addition of H2O to break covalent bonds whereas glycogen synthase aids in the removal of H2O to form covalent bonds.
Learn more in:
https://brainly.com/question/13488041?referrer=searchResults
