Answer:
- The store sold 733 gallons of ice cream last month.
- The store sold 748 pounds of broccoli last month.
Step-by-step explanation:
Given
[tex]Ice\ Cream = 623[/tex]
[tex]\%\ Ice\ Cream = 15\%[/tex]
[tex]Broccoli = 912[/tex]
[tex]\%\ Broccoli = 22\%[/tex]
Solving (a): Gallons of Ice Cream
Let Gallons sold last month be G1; Gallons sold this month be G2;
The relationship between both is:
[tex]G2 =G1 - 15\% * G1[/tex]
Substitute 623 for G2
[tex]623 =G1 - 15\% * G1[/tex]
[tex]623 =G1 - 0.15 * G1[/tex]
[tex]623 =G1 - 0.15 G1[/tex]
[tex]623 =0.85 G1[/tex]
Divide through by 0.85
[tex]G1 = 623/0.85[/tex]
[tex]G1 = 732.941176471[/tex]
[tex]G1 = 733[/tex]
Solving (b): Pounds of Broccoli
Let Pounds sold last month be P1; Pounds sold this month be P2;
The relationship between both is:
[tex]P2 =P1 + 22\% * P1[/tex]
Substitute 912 for P2
[tex]912 =P1 + 22\% * P1[/tex]
[tex]912 =P1 + 0.22 * P1[/tex]
[tex]912 =P1 + 0.22 P1[/tex]
[tex]912 =1.22 P1[/tex]
Divide through by 1.22
[tex]P1 = 912/1.22[/tex]
[tex]P1 = 747.540983607[/tex]
[tex]P1 = 748[/tex]