Answer:
Glaciers not only transport material as they move, but they also sculpt and carve away the land beneath them. A glacier's weight, combined with its gradual movement, can drastically reshape the landscape over hundreds or even thousands of years. The ice erodes the land surface and carries the broken rocks and soil debris far from their original places, resulting in some interesting glacial landforms.
Explanation:
A massive chunk of ice that carves out valleys and creates lakes is also known as a fjord. They are the long, narrow coastal valleys. These fjords are created by glaciers.
A river of ice which is moving slowly. Glaciers are formed near the poles or because of the compaction of snow on mountains.
Glacial lakes are lakes that are around the margins of the glaciers and ice sheets. In New York, the Finger Lakes are an example of a lake which is formed by glacial processes.
Thus, glaciers are formed because of the compaction of snow on mountains.
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