Answer:
L1 = WL/w
Explanation:
Jacques's weight = W
Jacques's distance from the pivot = L
Gilles's weight = w
Gilles's distance from the pivot must be L1
For the two boy to balance each other, they must generate equal amount of torques around the pivot
Torque = distance x weight
For Jacques, the torque generated = WL
For Gilles, the torque generated = wL1
Balancing the two torques, we have
WL = wL1
the distance L1 must be equal to
L1 = WL/w