Respuesta :

Answer:

[tex]0.016\frac{g}{L}[/tex]

Explanation:

Hello,

In this case, the dissociation of calcium fluoride is:

[tex]CaF_2(s)\rightleftharpoons Ca^{2+}(aq)+2F^-(aq)[/tex]

And the equilibrium expression is:

[tex]Ksp=[Ca^{2+}][F^-]^2[/tex]

Which is useful to compute the molar solubility, symbolized by [tex]x[/tex] as the reaction extent:

[tex]Ksp=(x)(2x)^2[/tex]

In such a way, since the solubility product of calcium fluoride at 25 °C is 3.45x10⁻¹¹, the molar solubility is found to be:

[tex]3.45x10^{-11}=(x)(2x)^2\\\\x=\sqrt[3]{\frac{3.45x10^{-11}}{4} }\\ \\x=2.05x10^{-4}M=2.05x10^{-4}\frac{molCaF_2}{L}[/tex]

And the solubility, considering its molar mass 78.08 g/mol is:

[tex]=2.05x10^{-4}\frac{molCaF_2}{L}*\frac{78.08gCaF_2}{L}\\ \\=0.016\frac{g}{L}[/tex]

Regards.

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