a wheel 0.35m in diameter rotates at 2200rpm. calculate its angular velocity in rad/s and its linear speed and acceleration of a point on the edge of the wheel. need help asap

Respuesta :

Answer:

( Angular Velocity = ( About ) 230 rad / s,

( Linear Speed = ( About ) 40.25 m / s,

( Acceleration = ( About ) 9290 m / [tex]s^2[/tex]

Explanation:

Here we want the angular velocity in radians per second, the linear velocity and acceleration.

The diameter = .35 meters, and thus we can conclude that the radius be half of that, or .175 meters. For part ( a ), or the calculation of the angular velocity, it is given that the diameter rotates at 2200 revolutions per minute - but we need to convert this into radians per second.

We can say that there are 2π radians for every minute, and for every minute there are 60 seconds. Therefore -

( a ) w = 2,200 rpm( 2π rads / rev )( 1 min / 60 sec )...

Hence, w = ( About ) 230 rad / s

_____

For this second part we can calculate the the linear velocity by multiplying the angular velocity ( omega ) by the radius r -

( b ) v = w( r ) - Substitute,

v = ( 230 rad / sec )( .175 m )...

v = ( About ) 40.25 m / s

_____

And for this last bit here, to find the acceleration we can simply take the angular velocity ( omega ) squared, by the radius r -

( c ) [tex]a_{rad}[/tex] = w^2( r ),

[tex]a_{rad}[/tex] = ( ( 230 rad / sec )^2 )( .175 m )...

[tex]a_{rad}[/tex] = ( About ) 9290 m / [tex]s^2[/tex]

The angular velocity is 230 radian per second.

The linear speed is 40.25 m/s.

The acceleration is [tex]9257.5m/s^{2}[/tex]

Angular velocity and acceleration:

It is given that, the diameter of wheel is 0.35 m.

So that, radius [tex]r=0.35/2=0.175m[/tex]

Since, One revolution is equal to [tex]2 \pi[/tex] radian.

So that,

         [tex]w=2200rpm=\frac{2200*2\pi}{60} rad/s=230rad/s[/tex]

Thus, the angular velocity is 230 radian per second.

The linear speed v is computed as,

               [tex]v=r*w\\\\v=(\frac{0.35}{2} )*230=40.25m/s[/tex]    

The angular acceleration is calculated as;

                 [tex]a=\frac{v^{2} }{r} \\\\a=\frac{(40.25)^{2} }{0.175}=9257.5m/s^{2}[/tex]

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