Respuesta :
Answer:
C. a 5% decrease in price will lead to a 7.5% increase in quantity demanded
Explanation:
We find the answer by usin the price elasticity of demand formula
Price elasticity = %change in quantity demanded/% in price
Now, we plug the correct amounts into the formula
1.5 = 7.5% / 5 %
So we can see that the correct answer is C because the division of 7.5 by 5, gives us a result of 1.5.
An elasticity of 1.5 means that the good is relatively elastic: this means that the quantity demanded will change more than the price. We can see that this is true for this example: the quantity demanded changed by 7.5%, while the price changed by 5%.
An elasticity of demand that is 1.5 means that C. a 5% decrease in price will lead to a 7.5% increase in quantity demanded.
It also means that the price elasticity of demand is positive. A decrease in price by 5% affects the quantity demanded by more than 1.
Data and Calculations:
The elasticity of demand = Percentage Change in Quantity Demanded/Percentage Change in Price
This price elasticity of demand can be represented by these symbol, QΔ%/PΔ%.
Where:
Δ% = Percentage Change
Q = Quantity demanded
P = Price of the good
For instance, with Option C, the 7.5% increase in the quantity demanded and a 5% decrease in price will demonstrate the price elasticity of demand to be as follows:
= 1.5 (7.5%/5%)
Thus, the elasticity of demand that is 1.5 means Option C.
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