Cepeda Manufacturing Company is considering three new projects, each requiring an equipment investment of $22,000. Each project will last for 3 years and produce the following cash inflows.

Year AA BB CC
1 $ 7,000 $ 9,500 $11,000
2 9,000 9,500 10,000
3 15,000 9,500 9,000
Total $31,000 $28,500 $30,000

The equipment's salvage value is zero. Cepeda uses straight-line depreciation. Cepeda will not accept any project with a payback period over 2 years. Cepeda's minimum required rate of return is 12%.

Compute each project paybeck period.

Respuesta :

Answer:

Payback period

Project AA= 2 years 4.8 months

Project BB = 2 years 3.8 months

Project CC = 2 years 1.3 months

Explanation:

Project AA

Cash inflow for after 2 years = 7000 + 9000 =16000

Balance to recover initial cost = 22,000 -16000 = 6,000

Payback period

=  2 years + (6000/15000)× 12 months

= 2 years 4.8 months

Project BB

Cash inflow for after 2 years = 9500 +9500 =19,000

Balance to recover initial cost = 22,000 -19000 = 3,000

Payback period

=  2 years + (3000/9,500)× 12 months

= 2 years 3.8 months

Project CC

Cash inflow for after 2 years = 11,000 + 10,000 =21,000

Balance to recover initial cost = 22,000 -21,000 = 1,000

Payback period

=  2 years + (1,000/9,000)× 12 months

= 2 years 1.3 months

The payback of project AA is 2.4 years.

The payback of project BB is 2.3 years.

The payback of project CC is 2.1 years.

Payback calculates how long it take to recover the investment ina project from its cumulative cash flows.

Project AA

Amount recovered in year 1 = $-22,000 + $7,000 = $-15,000

Amount recovered in year 2 = $-15,000 + $9,000 = $-6,000

Amount recovered in year 3 = 6000 / 15,000 = 4 years

Payback = 2.4 years

Project BB

Payback period = $22,000 / $9,500 = 2.3 years

Project CC

Amount recovered in year 1 = $-22,000 + $11,000 = $11,000

Amount recovered in year 2 = $-11,000 +$10,000 = $-1000

Amount recovered in year 3 = $-1,000 / $9000 = 0.11

Payback period = 2.1 years

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