Explanation:
A. the Big Bang occurred; the Big Crunch occurred
Nucleosynthesis is the process by which new atomic nucleus are formed from pre-existing protons and neutrons.
According to cosmic theories, the nucleosythesis began one minute after the occurrence of Big bang and will end with the big Crunch.
The Big bang theory describes all the processes by which the universe came into existence while the big crunch theory explains how universe will come to an end. A