Suppose an astronaut can jump vertically with an initial velocity of 5 m/s. The time that it takes him to touch the ground is given by the equation 0 = 5t - 0.5at2. The time t is in seconds and the acceleration due to gravity a is in m/s2. How long will it take him to reach the ground if he jumps on Earth where a = 9.8 m/s2?

Respuesta :

Answer:

[tex]t=1.020s[/tex]

Step-by-step explanation:

Given Equation:

[tex]5t-0.5at^{2} =0[/tex]

Actually the given equation is the 2nd equation of motion

i.e. [tex]S =V_{i} t+0.5at^{2}[/tex]

where [tex]S=0[/tex] because the astronaut jumps on the earth

and initial velocity [tex]V_{i}=5[/tex]

to find time [tex]t[/tex], put the given value of [tex]a=9.8m/s^{2}[/tex] in the given equation, we get

[tex]5t-0.5(9.8)t^{2} =0\\t(5-4.9t)=0\\ \ dividing\ both\ sides\ by\ t\ we \ get\\ 5-4.9t=0\\4.9t=5\\t=\frac{5}{4.9}\\ t=1.020s[/tex]

it will take [tex]t=1.020s[/tex] to reach the ground if he jumps on the Earth

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