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A disk 7.98 cm in radius rotates at a constant rate of 1 250 rev/min about its central axis. (a) Determine its angular speed. rad/s (b) Determine the tangential speed at a point 3.10 cm from its center. m/s (c) Determine the radial acceleration of a point on the rim. magnitude km/s2 direction (d) Determine the total distance a point on the rim moves in 1.90 s. m

Respuesta :

Answer with Explanation:

We are given that

Radius of disk=r=7.98 cm=0.0798 m

1 m=100 cm

a.Angular speed=1250rev/min

[tex]2\pi[/tex] rad=1 rev

[tex]1250 rev/min=1250\times 2\pi[/tex] rad/min

1 min=60 sec

Angular speed=[tex]\omega=\frac{1250\times 2\pi}{60} rad/s[/tex]

Angular speed=[tex]\omega=130.9 rad/sec[/tex]

b.r=3.1 cm=[tex]\frac{3.1}{100}=0.031m[/tex]

1 m=100 cm

[tex]v=r\omega=0.031\times 130.9=4.058m/s[/tex]

Hence, the tangential speed=4.058m/s

c.Radial acceleration=[tex]a=r\omega^2=(130.9)^2(0.0798)=1367.36m/s^2[/tex]

Hence, the radial acceleration of a point on the rim=[tex]1367.36 m/s^2[/tex]

d.Time, t=1.9 s

Total distance=[tex]d=r\omega t[/tex]

[tex]d=0.0798\times 130.9\times 1.9[/tex]

[tex]d=19.8 m[/tex]

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