Answer & Explanation: The above statement is one found on the interpersonal reactivity index (IRI), specifically, on the empathic concern (EC) scale of the IRI. The EC scale assesses the tendency of individuals to experience feelings of sympathy and compassion for other who are unfortunate.
For example “I often have tender, concerned feelings for people less fortunate than me” would be considered EC positive while "When i see someone being treated unfairly,i sometimes don't feel very much pity for them" would be considered EC negative. Positivity or negativity is determined based on one's ability to experience or not experience sympathy and compassion.
The Interpersonal Reactivity Index developed by Davis (1980, 1983) describes a measure of dispositional empathy. It posits that empathy consists of a set of separate but related constructs and as such the index contains four seven-item subscales, each tapping a separate aspect of empathy, statements that inquire about one's thoughts and feelings in a variety of situations.
