In this experiment, it is important that the benzaldehyde used should be pure. Benzaldehyde is easily oxidized by air and produces a white crystalline material. What is the name of this oxidation product?

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Answer:

Benzoic acid

Explanation:Benzaldehyde is the commonest aldehyde because of its industrial use and it undergoes autoxidation with air to give benzoic acid.1 molecule from aldehyde is reduced to benzyl alcohol and another molecule is at the same time oxidized to benzoic acid.

The name of this oxidation product is Benzoic acid.

When benzaldehyde is easily oxidized by air and produces a white crystalline material oxidation takes place and the product is known as Benzoic acid.

Benzaldehyde on oxidation:

Benzaldehyde readily undergoes autoxidation to form benzoic acid on exposure to air at room temperature. Yet it can be formed in high yield from, for example, benzyl alcohol by oxidation using a variety of procedures and catalysts.

Thus, oxidation product is Benzoic acid.

Find more information about Oxidation here:

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