Carolyn received a check last week . She invested part at 15% and 1000 more than this amount at 16%. If she will earn $780 in interest in a year, how much was invested at each rate?

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Answer:

$2,000 was invested at 15% rate.

$3,000 was invested at 16% rate.

Step-by-step explanation:

Carolyn received a check last week.

She invested part at 15%  and;

$1000 more than this amount at 16%

She will earn simple interest of $780 in one year.

Simple interest formula is;

I = PRT

Where I is the interest, P is the amount invested, R is the rate and T is the time.

Lets say the part invested at 15% rate was $x

Interest earned here = $x × [tex]\frac{15}{100}[/tex] × 1 = $0.15x

The amount invested at 16% was $x + $1000

Interest earned here = ($x + $1000) × [tex]\frac{16}{100}[/tex] × 1 = $0.16x + $160

Total interest earned is equal to:

$0.15x + $0.16x + $160 = $780

$0.31x = $780 - $160 = $620

$x = $620 ÷ 0.31 = $2000

So the amount invested at 15% rate was $2000 and;

The amount invested at 16% rate was $2000 + $1000 = $3000

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