A rectangular swimming pool 50 ft long, 25 ft wide, and 10 ft deep is filled with water to a depth of 8 ft. Use an integral to find the work required to pump all the water out over the top. (Take as the density of water δ=62.4lb/ft3.)

Respuesta :

Answer:

[tex] W= \int_{0}^8 78000 (9-h) dh[/tex]

[tex] W = 78000 (9h - \frac{h^2}{2}) \Big|_0^8 [/tex]

[tex] W= 78000 (72-32) = 3120000[/tex]

Explanation:

For this case since w ehave a rectangular pool we can find the volume as:

[tex] V = xyh[/tex]

We can approximate the volume with the following formula:

[tex] V \approx 50 ft* 25 ft * \Delta h)[/tex]

The mass is defined [tex] m= \rho V[/tex]

If we replace our approximation for the volume we got:

[tex] m =\rho(\approx 50 ft* 25 ft * \Delta h)[/tex]

The work for this case is defined as:

Work= Density* Force * Distance

We know that the total height is 9 ft but we want to calculate the work until 8ft so then we can express the distance in terms of the heigth h like this [tex] D= 9-h[/tex]

And then the work can be founded like this:

[tex] W = \sum_{i=1}^n \rho (1250 \Delta h) (9-h)[/tex]

And is we convert this into integrals using [tex] \Delta h \to 0[/tex]our integral limits are 0 and 8 and then density for the water is a property [tex] \rho = 62.4 \frac{lb}{ft^3}[/tex] and we have this:

[tex] W= \int_{0}^8 78000 (9-h) dh[/tex]

[tex] W = 78000 (9h - \frac{h^2}{2}) \Big|_0^8 [/tex]

[tex] W= 78000 (72-32) = 3120000[/tex]

ACCESS MORE
ACCESS MORE
ACCESS MORE
ACCESS MORE