a) draw the graph of the relation y = x² - 2x -1 using scale of 2cm to 1unit on both axis
b) use the graph to find the roots of the equation x² - 2x -1 = 0
c)using the same axis, draw the graph of y=2x - 3
d) use your graph to solve simultaneously
y=x² - 2x - 1
y=2x - 3

Respuesta :

Answer:

See explanation and attachment

Step-by-step explanation:

a) To graph [tex]y=x^2-2x-1[/tex], we need to plot some few points.

When x=-2, [tex]y=(-2)^2-2(-2)-1=7[/tex]  so we plot (-2,7).

When x=-1, [tex]y=(-1)^2-2(-1)-1=2[/tex] so we plot (-1,2)

When x=0, [tex]y=(0)^2-2(0)-1=-1[/tex] so we plot (0,-1)

When x=1, [tex]y=1^2-2(1)-1=-2[/tex] so we plot (1,-2)

When x=2, [tex]y=(2)^2-2(2)-1=-1[/tex] so we plot (2,-1)

We then draw a smooth curve through the points to obtain the curve in the attachment.

b) The graph intersected the x-axis (y=0) at x=-0.41 and x=2.41. These are the roots.

c)  For the line y=2x-3

When x=0, y=2(0)-3=-3 so we plot (0,-3)

When x=1, y=2(1)-3=-1 So we plot (1,-1)

We draw a straight line through these two points to intersect the parabola as shown on the graph.

d) To solve

[tex]y=x^2-2x-1[/tex]

and

[tex]y=2x-3[/tex] simultaneously using the graph, we look for the point of intersection of the parabola and the straight line.

The solution is (0.59,-1.83) and (3.41,3.83)

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