The correct answer would be option D, reinforcing only successive approximations of the final behavior desired.
The shaping of behavior is accomplished by reinforcing only successive approximations of the final behavior desired.
Explanation:
Shaping of behavior is a concept in operant conditioning in Psychology. In this concept, reinforcement or punishment is used to shape behaviors.
In shaping the behaviors, the target behaviors are set and then reinforcement or punishment is given to shape the behaviors according to the target behavior.
Reinforcement is given only to the successive approximation of the target or desired behavior in order to shape the behaviors.
For example, if a mother wants his son to study, she can shape his behavior of not concentrating on the studies, to a behavior in which he concentrates on his studies, by giving him good rewards like prizes, appreciation, gifts etc, to reinforce his behavior of studying.
Learn more about shaping of behaviors at:
https://brainly.com/question/2543693
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