Answer:
The correct answer is option a.
Explanation:
The short-run is an imaginary short period in which all the inputs cannot be varied. There is at least one input that cannot be varied. So in the short run, there are some fixed inputs and some variable inputs.
The cost incurred on fixed inputs are fixed costs and that incurred on variable inputs are variable costs. So there are fixed costs and variable costs in the short run.
In the long run, all inputs are variable so all costs are variable as well.
