A pen company averages 1.2 defective pens per carton produced (200 pens). The number of defects per carton is Poisson distributed.




a. What is the probability of selecting a carton and finding two defective pens?



b. What is the probability of finding nine or more defective pens in a carton?



c. Suppose a purchaser of these pens will quit buying from the company if a carton contains more than three defective pens.




What is the probability that a carton contains more than three defective pens?