Veronica caught her neighbor stealing her purse. The neighbor confessed that she didn't have enough money to pay her rent and bills. Even though Veronica sympathized with her neighbor, she filed a complaint against her because she wanted to follow the law. According to Kohlberg's stages of moral development, she is most likely in the _____ stage of moral development.

A. postconventional
B. concrete
C. operational
D. conventional

Respuesta :

Answer:

Explanation:

Kohlberg did some studies on morality and proposed a theory on moral development.

Kohlberg defined three different levels of morality (and each level consists in 2 stages). These levels are:

  • preconventional,
  • conventional and
  • postconventional

In the preconventional level, the person's morality is externally controlled and therefore acts based on what the punishment will be (1st stage) or based on how good will it be for him/her to act in some way (2nd stage)

The conventional level stages also have to to with external controls but now the person thinks in function of ensure positive relationships and societal order. The third stage here depends on the approval of others. The fourth stage has to do with accepting rules because they preserve the society order  and functioning.

The postconventional level stages are defined in more abstract principles or values. The 5th stage sees the world as a place with different values that must be respected. Finally the 6th stage is based in universal ethical abstract principles.

In this example, Veronica filed a complaint against her neighbor who stole from her because she wanted to follow the laws (although she sympathized with her neighbor), therefore, Veronica is guiding her actions based on preserving the society order and functioning (robbery is against the law), this corresponds to the 4th stage which belongs to the conventional level.

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