A radiation worker is subject to a dose of 177 mrad/h of 8.4 quality factor neutrons for one 40 h work week. How many times the yearly allowable effective dose did she receive? The allowable yearly effective dose for a radiation worker is 5.00 rem.

Respuesta :

Answer:

The allowable yearly effective radiation dose of a worker is 11.89 rad/yr

Given:

Rate of radiation dose a worker is subjected to, r = 177 mrad/h = 0.177 rad/h

time taken, t = 40 h

quality factor, Q = 8.4

allowable yearly effective effective dose = 5.00 rem

Solution:

Effective radiation dose can be calculated as a product of radiation rate, quality factor and time taken.

Now, calculating effective dose of radiation, [tex]r_{eff}[/tex] as:

[tex]r_{eff} = Q\times r\times t [/tex]

[tex]r_{eff} = 8.4\times 0.177\times 40[/tex]

[tex]r_{eff}[/tex] = 59.47 rad/h

Now, for allowable yearly effective dose of radiation, R:

R =  [tex]\frac{r_{eff}}{5}[/tex]

R =  [tex]\frac{59.47}{5} = 11.89 rad/yr[/tex]

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