Respuesta :

Answer:

Ke=electron kinetic energy=[tex]10.24*10^{33} J[/tex]

Explanation:

The electron has a mass of [tex]9.1*10^{-31} kg[/tex]

The speed of light in a vacuum is a universal constant with the value 299 792 458 m / s (186 282,397 miles / s), although it is usually close to [tex]3*10^{8} \frac{m}{s}[/tex]

Kinetic energy (K) is the energy associated with bodies that are in motion, depends on the mass and speed of the body and is calculated using the formula:

[tex]K=\frac{1}{2} *m*v^{2}[/tex]        Equation(1)

K=kinetic energy (J)

m =mass of the body (kg)

v= speed of the body[tex](\frac{m}{s} )[/tex]

for this problem We replace in the equation (1)

[tex]me=9.1*10^{-31} kg[/tex] = electron mass

[tex]ve=1.5*10^{8} \frac{m}{s}[/tex]=Half the speed of light

=electron speed

We replace in  the  equation (1) :

[tex]Ke=\frac{1}{2}*me*ve^{2}[/tex]

[tex]Ke=\frac{1}{2} *9.1*10^{-31} *(1.5*10^{8} )^{2}[/tex]

[tex]Ke=4.55*10^{-31} *(1.5)^{2} *(10^{8} )^{2}[/tex]

[tex]Ke=10.24*10^{33} J[/tex]

The energy kinetic of the electron is [tex]10.24*10^{33} Joules[/tex]

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