Short-wavelength UV is sometimes called vacuum UV, because it is strongly absorbed by air and must be studied in a vacuum. Calculate the photon energy in eV for 100-nm vacuum UV, and estimate the number of molecules it could ionize or break apart.

Respuesta :

Answer:

Energy of photon, E = 12.43 eV

Explanation:

It is given that,

Wavelength of UV vacuum, [tex]\lambda=100\ nm=10^{-7}\ m[/tex]

Energy of photon is given by :

[tex]E=\dfrac{hc}{\lambda}[/tex]

h = Planck's constant

c = speed of light

[tex]E=\dfrac{6.64\times 10^{-34}\times 3\times 10^8}{10^{-7}}[/tex]

[tex]E=1.99\times 10^{-18}\ J[/tex]

or

[tex]E=\dfrac{1.99\times 10^{-18}}{1.6\times 10^{-19}}\ eV[/tex]

E = 12.43 eV

So, the energy of the photon is 12.43 eV. Hence, this is the required solution.

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