The complete combustion of octane, C8H18, a component of gasoline, proceeds as follows: 2C8H18(l)+25O2(g)→16CO2(g)+18H2O(g) Relevant volumetric equivalencies 1 gal = 3.785 L 1 L = 1000 mL

Part A How many moles of O2 are needed to burn 1.35 mol of C8H18?

Respuesta :

Answer: Moles of oxygen needed to burn given amount of octane is 16.875 moles.

Explanation:

We are given:

Moles of octane burned = 1.35 mol

For the given chemical reaction:

[tex]2C_8H_{18}(l)+25O_2(g)\rightarrow 16CO_2(g)+18H_2O(g)[/tex]

By Stoichiometry of the reaction:

When 2 moles of octane is burnt, then 25 moles of oxygen are needed

So, when 1.35 moles of octane is burned, then = [tex]\frac{25}{2}\times 1.35=16.875mol[/tex] of oxygen are needed.

Hence, moles of oxygen needed to burn given amount of octane is 16.875 moles.

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